Thursday, November 10, 2011

BOOK 1, CHAPTER 8, SECTION 8:


God has confirmed the prophetic words

Definitions:

Biblical Texts:
1.       Isa. 39:6 - 7 6The time will surely come when everything in you palace, and all that your fathers have stored up until this day, will be carried off to Babylon.  Nothing will be left, says the Lord.  7And some of your descendants, your own flesh and blood who will be born to you, will be taken away, and they will become eunuchs in the palace of the king of Babylon.
2.       Isa. 45: 1 This is what the Lord says to his anointed to Cyrus, whose right hand I take hold of to subdue nations before him and to strip kings of their armor, to open doors before him so that gates will not be shut:
3.       Isa. 42: 9 See the former things have taken place, and new things I declare; before they spring into being I announce them to you.
4.       Jer. 25: 11 – 12 11This whole country will become a desolate wasteland and these nations will serve the king of Babylon seventy years.  12”But when the seventy years are fulfilled, I will punish the king of Babylon and his nation, the land of the Babylonians for their guilt,” Declares the Lord, “and will make it desolate forever.
5.       Jer. 29: 10 This is what the Lord says: “When seventy years are completed for Babylon, I will come to you and fulfill my gracious promise to bring you back to this place.

Question being answered:  The inspiration of the prophetic word comes from God.

Calvin refers to a couple of instances in the Old Testament to give evidence that God indeed calls prophets to bring His to message to the people.  God gives the message to the called person not only for present day but also for event which are to come.  The prophetic messages are so that only one who has ordained all of history could have knowledge of such events.  Calvin gives Isaiah’s prophecy of the fall of the Judah to Babylon.  Isaiah prophesied almost 100 years before the fall of Judah to Babylon (Isa.  39:6-7).  Isaiah also gives the name of the person who would eventually end their exile, Cyrus (Isa. 45:1)..  Cyrus was born about 100 years after the death of Isaiah.  Jeremiah also prophesies of the length of the exile, seventy years (Jer. 25: 11 – 12 and Jer. 29:10).  Calvin points out that these are just but two examples out of many prophecies concerning future events, some happening after the death of the prophet.  The prophesies at times were so detailed that no human could know these things.  Only the constructor of all human history could have such knowledge to give to his messengers which would then be passed on to His people. 

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